At what core body temperature does heat stroke typically occur?

Heat stroke is a severe form of heat-related illness that occurs when the body's temperature regulation fails, leading to extremely elevated core body temperatures. Typically, heat stroke occurs when the core body temperature exceeds 104°F (40°C). At this temperature, the body can no longer effectively regulate its temperature, which can cause damage to vital organs and can be life-threatening.

The critical threshold of 104°F is significant because it indicates that the body's thermoregulatory mechanisms are overwhelmed, resulting in systemic effects including confusion, seizures, or loss of consciousness. Heat stroke often develops after prolonged exposure to high temperatures or strenuous physical activity in hot conditions.

Understanding this threshold is essential for recognizing the onset of heat-related illnesses and ensuring prompt treatment. Managing body temperature through hydration, cooling mechanisms, and recognizing early signs and symptoms can prevent the progression to heat stroke and its associated complications.